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What happened in the Indian stock market today (30th April 2025)?

The Indian stock market had a turbulent day on April 30th, 2025. After a two-day winning streak, the benchmark indices, Sensex and Nifty, snapped their gains amid increased volatility.

What happened in the Indian stock market today (30th April 2025)?

The Sensex closed down by 46.14 points, or 0.06%, at 80,242.24, while the Nifty slipped by 1.75 points, or 0.01%, to end at 24,334.20.

Despite the slip, foreign institutional investors (FIIs) have continued to show strong support, pumping in a net Rs 37,325 crore into Indian equities over the past 10 trading sessions.

While the larger market indices experienced a pullback, mid and small-cap stocks took a heavier hit. The Nifty Midcap 100 and Smallcap 100 indices fell by 0.7% and 1.7%, respectively.

The market’s mood seemed to shift as the India VIX, which measures market volatility, spiked by 5% during today’s session, crossing the 18 mark.

Impact on the stock market

Several sectors were impacted, but Pharma and Oil & Gas emerged as the winners, with both sectors gaining by 0.6% and 0.4%, respectively. On the flip side, the Nifty Bank, PSU Bank, IT, and Metal indices suffered, with losses between 0.4% and 2%. This reflects a mixed performance across various sectors, highlighting the ongoing volatility in the market.

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Sector/IndexPerformance
IT & BPM sector-0.35%
Healthcare sector0.44%
Oil & Gas sector-0.04%
Real estate sector1.91%
PSU Bank in India2.23%

Top gainers today

CompanyPrice (in Rs)Change %
HDFC Life Share Price743.704.01
Maruti Suzuki Share Price12,257.003.51
Bharti Airtel Share Price1,864.502.23
SBI Life Insura Share Price1,765.802.06
Power Grid Corp Share Price307.451.49

Top losers today

CompanyPrice (in Rs)Change %
Bajaj Finserv Share Price1,951.60-5.58
Bajaj Finance Share Price8,634.50-5.04
Trent Share Price5,172.50-4.06
Tata Motors Share Price644.25-3.21
SBI Share Price788.65-2.94

Market aftermath: Impact on stocks

Dr Reddy’s Laboratories (1.18% up)

Dr Reddy’s Laboratories stood out today with a notable surge in trading volume and a 1.18% increase in its share price. The stock climbed to Rs 1,190.00, reflecting strong investor interest. The pharmaceutical giant has consistently posted solid financial results, including strong revenue growth and profitability in the past quarters. Dr Reddy’s continues to hold a prominent place in the Nifty 50 index, and its stability makes it a key stock to watch amid the market’s fluctuations.

Varun Beverages (Down by 3.81%)

Varun Beverages, a leading player in the beverages sector, saw its shares decline by 3.81%, trading at Rs 509.75. Despite the generally positive financial performance of the company, the stock’s drop today highlights the unpredictable nature of the market. While Varun Beverages has demonstrated consistent revenue and profit growth, investor sentiment shifted, leading to a decline in its stock price. This just goes to show how even strong financial performance doesn’t guarantee stock price stability, especially when market sentiment is volatile.

Also read: Varun Beverages Ltd.

Avenue Supermarts (Down by 3.25%)

Avenue Supermarts, the operator behind D-Mart, experienced a 3.25% drop in its stock price, closing at Rs 4,174.30. Despite the decrease, the stock remains a strong performer in the Nifty Next 50 index, reflecting the overall health of the retail sector. Over the past few years, Avenue Supermarts has shown impressive growth in revenue and net profit. However, today’s decline shows that even well-established brands like D-Mart are not immune to market pressures, especially when investors are feeling cautious about the broader economic outlook.

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Crude Oil

In the global commodities market, crude oil futures traded lower, following weak manufacturing data from China. Brent oil futures dropped by 1.19%, reaching $62.53, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude also saw a decline of 1.31%. On the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX), the May crude oil futures stood at Rs 5,100, reflecting a decrease of 1.47%.

The weak data from China’s manufacturing PMI (which dropped to 49.0 in April from 50.5 in March) had a ripple effect on global commodity markets, including crude oil. This contraction in factory activity indicates weaker demand for oil, which may lead to lower prices in the short term. Additionally, increased crude oil inventories in the US also contributed to the downward pressure on oil prices.

Conclusion

Overall, the Indian stock market experienced a slight dip on April 30th, 2025, as the Sensex and Nifty closed in the red after a strong rally. While foreign institutional investors continued to support the market, sector-specific declines and weak performances from stocks like Varun Beverages and Avenue Supermarts added to the market’s volatility.

Despite this, certain sectors, such as Pharma and Oil & Gas, showed resilience, and stocks like Dr Reddy’s Laboratories benefited from increased investor interest. Crude oil prices also experienced a decline due to weak manufacturing data from China, which could signal further market turbulence.

The overall sentiment remains cautious, with some analysts suggesting that after the recent rally, it may be time for investors to book partial profits and raise cash levels in their portfolios. The market’s unpredictable nature requires investors to stay alert and informed as they navigate these volatile conditions.

For more stock market insights, check out the StockGro blog.

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Ayesha Khan

Ayesha Khan is an experienced financial journalist with a passion for breaking down complex economic and market news for a broad audience. With over a decade of reporting on global financial trends, she has covered everything from stock market movements to macroeconomic shifts and regulatory changes. Ayesha specializes in providing clear, concise analysis of financial events, helping readers stay informed and make well-rounded decisions. Through her writing, she brings the latest industry insights to the forefront, bridging the gap between financial experts and the general public.

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