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What happened in the Indian stock market today (4th June 2025)?

The Indian stock market witnessed a bit of turbulence today, June 4th, 2025, as the benchmark indices saw a dip from their record-high levels.

What happened in the Indian stock market today (4th June 2025)?

BSE Sensex closed at 82,948.23, shedding 131.43 points or 0.16% from its previous close.

NSE Nifty50 ended the day at 25,377.55, down 41 points or 0.16%, after hitting a high of 25,482.20.

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Impact on the stock market

Financial and banking stocks pulled the market back from deeper cuts.

  • The Nifty Financial Services Index rose 1.40%
  • Bank Nifty gained 1.06%
  • Private Bank and PSU Bank indices also edged up, gaining up to 0.96%
Sector/IndexPerformance
IT & BPM sector0.33%
Healthcare sector0.21%
Oil & Gas sector0.67%
Real estate sector-0.70%
PSU Bank in India0.24%

Top gainers today

CompanyPrice (in ₹)Change %
Eternal Share Price245.683.36
Jio Financial Share Price290.352.27
Bharti Airtel Share Price1,875.401.85
IndusInd Bank Share Price814.351.69
Reliance Share Price 1,423.501.28

Top losers today

CompanyPrice (in ₹)Change %
Bajaj Finserv Share Price1,956.10-1.80
Trent Share Price5,506.50-1.49
Shriram Finance Share Price641.20-1.09
Axis Bank Share Price1,171.00-0.89
TCS Share Price3,380.90-0.71

Market aftermath: Impact on stocks

Swiggy jumps 8% after Morgan Stanley coverage

Swiggy shares surged 8% to ₹360.3 on the NSE after Morgan Stanley initiated coverage with an ‘overweight’ rating and a target price of ₹405, suggesting a 12% upside.

The positive view is backed by:

  • Swiggy’s improving performance in the food delivery space
  • A growing addressable market in quick commerce
  • Improved execution that could help Swiggy close the profitability gap with Eternal

Morgan Stanley values Swiggy’s food delivery at 25x FY28 adjusted EBITDA, and its Instamart (quick commerce) arm at 27x FY31 EBITDA, both lower than Eternal’s multiples, highlighting room for rerating.

For context, Swiggy’s peer Eternal (Zomato’s parent) also rose nearly 3%, trading at ₹244.4.

Also read: NBCC share price rises after robust Q4FY25 results

Railways steal the spotlight: Ircon, RVNL, RailTel rally

Railway stocks staged a strong rally today, fuelled by the government’s capex push and fresh orders across the sector. The renewed interest comes on the back of robust GDP growth numbers (7.4% in Q4) and expectations of higher infrastructure spending.

Here’s how key railway stocks performed:

  • Ircon International: Soared over 12% to ₹218, its best single-day gain in 20 weeks. The company recently won an EPC order worth ₹1,068 crore from East Central Railway.
  • RailTel Corporation: Gained over 12% after partnering with Techno Electric to build a 10 MW data centre in Noida.
  • Texmaco Rail & Engineering: Jumped 8%, riding the railway optimism.
  • Rail Vikas Nigam (RVNL): Up over 7%, continuing its strong momentum on back of strategic project wins.
  • IRFC, Titagarh Rail Systems, CONCOR: All up around 3%, riding on the back of policy tailwinds.
  • BEML, IRCTC: Also registered marginal gains.

This collective uptrend in railway stocks signals investor optimism about capital formation and long-term growth visibility in core infrastructure sectors.

You may also read: Inox Wind share price dips despite best-ever profit in Q4FY25

Volatility cools down ahead of RBI MPC meet

The India VIX, often called the market’s fear gauge, fell nearly 10% over the past two sessions as investors await the RBI’s monetary policy decision on June 6.

Since April, the VIX has been bouncing between 15 and 23, but is now inching closer to the lower end of that range.

According to market experts:

  • A rate cut of 25 basis points is expected due to cooling inflation
  • Investors are pricing in policy continuity, leading to reduced near-term volatility

Also boosting sentiment today was a remark from NITI Aayog CEO BVR Subrahmanyam, who confirmed that India has overtaken Japan to become the world’s 4th-largest economy, with a GDP of $4 trillion.

You may also like: Nykaa Q4FY25 result analysis

Crude oil dips as global growth outlook dims

Crude oil prices edged lower on June 4 after the OECD downgraded its global economic growth forecast for 2025 to 2.9%.

Price snapshot (as of 9:59 am):

ContractPrice% Change
August Brent$65.44-0.29%
July WTI$63.21-0.32%
June Crude Oil (MCX)₹5,432-0.42%
July Crude Oil (MCX)₹5,373-0.41%

Wildfires in Alberta, Canada, had briefly lifted oil prices earlier this week. But supply concerns are easing with rainfall helping restore production.

The OECD’s report also warns of trade fragmentation risks and slowdowns in major economies like the US, China, Canada, and Mexico, all of which have weighed on energy demand expectations.

US inventory data from the American Petroleum Institute (API) showed a decline of 3.28 million barrels, which normally supports prices—but it wasn’t enough to offset the economic concerns.

Conclusion

Markets took a breather today after touching fresh highs, largely led by caution before the US Fed’s interest rate decision.

  • Tech stocks saw profit booking.
  • Financials and railways stepped up.
  • Volatility dropped, signalling investor confidence.
  • Crude prices dipped as global growth fears took hold.

In all, it was a balanced day, where macro cues clearly outweighed momentum trading. With the RBI policy decision due in two days and global central banks being watched closely, investors are advised to stay nimble and stay tuned.

For more stock market insights, check out the StockGro blog.

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