Stock market investment is a journey, and planning for the controllables in this journey is crucial. Aspects like stock market price movement, government policies, geopolitical factors, etc., cannot be controlled. However, understanding the different dynamics and procedures of the stock market can potentially help manage the trade.
One such market aspect is its schedule, that is, timing, sessions, holidays, etc. Usually, it is less stressed, but can be significant for an investor to plan and execute trades. To understand this process with simplification, here is the curated list of National Stock Exchange or NSE holidays and session timings.
The National Stock Exchange, or NSE, is one of the most important exchanges in the world. There are 20.9 crore registered investors, up to December 18, 2024, on the NSE. Its key index, Nifty 50, had a volume of 27.1 crore traded shares as of December 19, 2024.
Due to this magnanimous setup, different instruments are also traded on the exchange. The most crucial of this list is the equity shares segment. Investors can trade the desired equity shares, based on their volume, in mainly four sessions as follows:
It is the period for gradually starting the session, absorbing the volatility in the market and price discovery. It starts at 9:00 A. M. and ends at 9:08 A.M. Post this session, up to 9:15 A.M., the orders executed in the pre-open period are matched.
The transactions between two parties, with a value of more than ₹10 crores, are considered block deals. These separate sessions help curb volatility due to big transaction volumes. There are two such sessions of 15 minutes each in a day - Morning and Afternoon
All the investors, irrespective of their order value, can transact in the regular trading window. It spans from 9:15 A.M. to 3:30 P.M.
It is specifically for order matching and starts from 3:40 P.M. to 4:00 P.M.
Dive deeper into the topic: Understanding after-hours trading and strategies for success.
Holiday Dates 2025 | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
February 26 | Maha Shivratri | |||
March 14 | Holi | |||
March 31 | Ramdan Eid (Id-ul-Fitr) | |||
April 14 | Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Jayanti | |||
April 18 | Good Friday | |||
May 1 | Maharashtra Day | |||
August 15 | Independence Day | |||
August 27 | Mahatma Ganesh Chaturthi / Dusshera | |||
October 2 | Gandhi Jayanti | |||
October 21 | *Diwali - Lakshmi Pujan | |||
October 22 | Diwali - Balipratipada/Bhaiduj | |||
November 5 | Prakash Gurupurab (Shri Guru Nanak Dev) | |||
December 25 | Christmas |
* Lakshmi Pujan holds immense significance for prosperity and growth in Indian culture. Therefore, a special Muhurat trading session will be conducted.
There are mainly two sessions in the stock market - Morning and Evening. The morning session deals with regular segments, such as equity, equity derivatives, corporate debt, etc.
However, in the evening sessions specific segments, like commodity derivatives are traded. This segment mainly deals with products such as agricultural raw materials, metals, minerals, etc. Moreover, this segment is more volatile in nature. Apart from commodities, no other market segment operates in the evening session on NSE. The timings for both the sessions are:
For the given holiday list on the National Stock Exchange, the morning session will be closed, while the evening session will be open. However, there are some holidays when the evening sessions will be closed. These are:
Particulars | Date and Day | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
New Calendar Year | January 1, 2025 (Wednesday) | |||
Good Friday | April 18, 2025 (Friday) | |||
Independence Day | August 15, 2025 (Friday) | |||
Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti | October 2, 2025 (Thursday) | |||
Diwali - Lakshmi Pujan | October 21, 2025 (Tuesday) | |||
Christmas | December 25, 2025 (Thursday) |
Date | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
January 26, 2025 | Republic Day | |||
April 6, 2025 | Shri Ram Navami | |||
June 7, 2025 | Bakri Id | |||
July 6, 2025 | Muharram |
Understanding the schedules and stock market holidays can help investors plan their cash flow and execution of the trade. Investors should consider these specific holidays as they can potentially postpone the settlement process.
In 2025, the Muhurat trading will be organised on October 21. It is a crucial day of Diwali celebration for Indians. Purchasing assets is considered pious on this day. Therefore, Indian stock markets organise this one-hour special session.
The final timings and schedule for this session are not released by NSE but indicative timings can be as follows:
Particulars | Timing | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Block Deals session | 5:45 P.M. to 6:00 P.M. | |||
Pre-Open session | 6:00 P.M. to 6:08 P.M. | |||
Regular Market session | 6:15 P.M. to 7:15 P.M. | |||
Call Auction session | 6:20 P.M. to 7:05 P.M. |
Stock market investments are considered to be one of the most risky endeavours. Therefore, exploring their basic nuances is crucial. Understanding the structure and schedule of stock exchange holidays can potentially help investors plan their order settlement.
Also, read: Tips for Maintaining Focus and Discipline in Trading.