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Sanjay Ahuja

16th Aug 2025 · SEBI-Registered Analyst

HINDUSTAN AERONAUTICS OR BHARAT DYNAMICS OR BHARAT ELECTRICAL: WHICH DEFENSE PSU STOCK PERFORMED BETTER IN Q1

The Q1 results season is almost over and investors are busy looking for value picks. Amid rising geopolitical tensions, most experts are batting in favour of defence stocks with strong fundamentals. The Q1 earnings of PSU defence companies would be an essential factor in investors' decision to make any investment. Let us review 3 stocks:

HAL
- the company has delivered steady operational progress, but the key bottleneck right now is GE engine supply for the Tejas programme. Apart from this, the company has a wide portfolio — ranging from LCH Prachand and Su-30 upgrades to civilian aircraft and space programme. With a market cap of Rs 3,04,634 crore, the company saw a sales growth of 11% YoY in Q1FY26, but a slightly fall of 3% in net profit during the same period. Moreover, the operating margin increased from 23% to 27% YoY.
BDL
- the company is engaged in the manufacturing of guided missiles and allied defence equipment. It has a strategic monopoly as India’s only missile system integrator. With a market cap of Rs 57,836 crore, the company saw a sales growth of 30% YoY in Q1FY26, and a robust net profit growth of 157% during the same period. Moreover, the operating loss reduced from 27% to 18% YoY.
BEL
- the company manufactures and supplies electronic equipment and systems to the defence sector with some limited presence in the civilian market. With a market cap of Rs 2,81,353 crore, the company saw a modest sales growth of 5% YoY in Q1FY26, and a decent net profit growth of 22% during the same period. Moreover, the operating margin also increased from 22% to 28% YoY. To summarize it, India's defense PSU companies seem to be on the right track. Policy tailwinds, solid order visibility, and capacity enhancements will lead to a strong growth. However, order executions, on-time deliveries, and cost management will remain the key differentiators for these companies.

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