HAL

Business Segments

HAL operates through four major divisions: Aircraft Division Manufactures and assembles fighter jets, trainers, and transport aircraft. Key products: LCA Tejas, Sukhoi Su-30MKI (under license), Jaguar upgrade program, HTT-40 Basic Trainer Aircraft. Helicopter Division Designs and produces utility and attack helicopters. Key models: Dhruv ALH, Rudra (armed variant), and Light Combat Helicopter (LCH) – Prachand. Engines and Systems Manufactures and maintains jet and helicopter engines for both indigenous and licensed aircraft. Develops avionics, flight control systems, radar, and communication systems. Maintenance, Repair & Overhaul (MRO) Provides lifecycle support, overhaul, and spare management for all aircraft operated by the Indian Air Force, Navy, and Army. Management and Ownership Chairman & Managing Director: Shri C. B. Ananthakrishnan Ownership: Around 71.6% held by the Government of India. HAL is listed on both NSE and BSE, with a market capitalization exceeding ₹3 lakh crore, making it one of the most valuable defence PSUs in India. Financial Overview (FY25 Highlights) Revenue: Over ₹30,000 crore, driven by strong order execution and delivery of fighter and helicopter programs. Net Profit: ~₹6,500 crore, showing consistent annual growth. Order Book: Exceeds ₹95,000 crore, providing long-term visibility. Return on Equity (ROE): Around 28% — among the highest in the PSU space. Debt-Free Balance Sheet: Strong cash position and healthy dividend payouts